Humans being allergic to cats is well-known, but not every
cat owner is aware that cats can also suffer with allergies of their own. Vets
often surprise cat owners with an allergy diagnosis as it’s not a condition
that isn’t expected. Cat allergies happen when the immune system is sensitive to
something it comes into contact with. The immune system thinks it’s something
that is dangerous and therefore reacts in several ways to protect the cat.
The reactions show themselves as symptoms, which are as
follows:
- Wheezing
- Coughing
- Sniffing
- Runny eyes
- Itching – eyes, base of tail, ears
- Ear infections
- Vomiting
- Snoring
- Swollen paws
- Diarrhoea
What is My Cat Allergic To?
There are many allergens that will trigger the allergic
reactions in sensitive cats. Some of the common causes are:
- Pollen (trees, grasses, mould, plants, dust
etc).
- Foods
- Fleas
- Household cleaning products
- Smoke from cigarettes
- Plastic
- Fabrics
- Perfumes and sprays
A vet will be able to help you identify the allergen that is
affecting your pet and there are medicines that will help relieve the condition
and protect your cat against allergic reactions. However, there are additional
steps you can take to help.
- Keep your cat protected from flea allergies by
maintaining a flea control program throughout the year. Cats need only a single
flea bite to react so prevention is the best course of action.
- Examine your cleaning products and consider switching
to different products. Vegan options are probably the safest option (it will
depend on the ingredients your cat is allergic to). Be careful to avoid
products that use essential oils that are dangerous for cats and other pets in
the home.
- Use cat fencing to stop your cat from venturing
into gardens and outdoor spaces that are home to the plants, grasses and tress your
cat is allergic to. Catios and cat
enclosures are an option if you wish to keep your cat way from certain areas of
your own garden.
- Vacuum and dust the home and your cats favourite
sleeping spots at least twice a week, ideally more for cats with severe
allergies.
- Consider switching to a raw diet or home cooked
diet if your cat has food allergies. Your vet will help you with the diagnosis
and will be able to recommend a diet and ready-made cat food brands.
Does your cat suffer with allergies? Use the advice from
your vet and our tips to improve their quality of life.